anti-cGAS antibody

Key features and details

  • 产品描述: Rabbit Polyclonal antibody recognizes cGAS
  • 反应物种: Hu, Ms, Rat
  • 应用: ICC/IF, IHC-P, WB
  • 宿主: Rabbit
  • 克隆: Polyclonal
  • 同位型: IgG
  • 靶点名称: cGAS
  • 抗原物种: Human
  • 抗原: Recombinant fusion protein corresponding to aa. 350-522 of Human MB21D1 (NP_612450.2).
  • Brand:
CAT.NO. : ARG40192
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Product Details
概述
产品描述Rabbit Polyclonal antibody recognizes cGAS
反应物种Hu, Ms, Rat
应用ICC/IF, IHC-P, WB
宿主Rabbit
克隆Polyclonal
同位型IgG
靶点名称cGAS
抗原物种Human
抗原Recombinant fusion protein corresponding to aa. 350-522 of Human MB21D1 (NP_612450.2).
偶联标记Un-conjugated
別名cGAMP synthase; Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase; Mab-21 domain-containing protein 1; C6orf150; EC 2.7.7.86; cGAS; h-cGAS
应用说明
应用建议
应用推荐稀释比
ICC/IF1:50 - 1:100
IHC-P1:50 - 1:200
WB1:500 - 1:2000
应用说明* The dilutions indicate recommended starting dilutions and the optimal dilutions or concentrations should be determined by the scientist.
阳性对照Rat heart, Mouse heart and MCF7
实际分子量62 kDa
属性
形式Liquid
纯化Affinity purified.
缓冲液PBS (pH 7.3), 0.02% Sodium azide and 50% Glycerol.
抗菌剂0.02% Sodium azide
稳定剂50% Glycerol
存放说明For continuous use, store undiluted antibody at 2-8°C for up to a week. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C. Storage in frost free freezers is not recommended. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Suggest spin the vial prior to opening. The antibody solution should be gently mixed before use.
注意事项For laboratory research only, not for drug, diagnostic or other use.
生物信息
数据库连接

GeneID: 115004 Human MB21D1

GeneID: 214763 Mouse MB21D1

Swiss-port # Q8C6L5 Mouse Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase

Swiss-port # Q8N884 Human Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase

基因名称MB21D1
全名Mab-21 domain containing 1
生物功能Nucleotidyltransferase that catalyzes the formation of cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP) from ATP and GTP. Catalysis involves both the formation of a 2',5' phosphodiester linkage at the GpA step and the formation of a 3',5' phosphodiester linkage at the ApG step, producing c[G(2',5')pA(3',5')p]. Has antiviral activity by acting as a key cytosolic DNA sensor, the presence of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) in the cytoplasm being a danger signal that triggers the immune responses. Binds cytosolic DNA directly, leading to activation and synthesis of cGAMP, a second messenger that binds to and activates TMEM173/STING, thereby triggering type-I interferon production. [UniProt]
细胞定位Cytoplasm, cytosol. Note=Upon transfection with dsDNA forms punctate structures that co-localize with DNA and Beclin-1 (BECN1) (PubMed:26048138). Note=(Microbial infection) Upon infection with virulent M.tuberculosis forms aggregates with dsDNA, non-virulent bacteria (without the ESX-1 locus) do not form these aggregates (PubMed:26048138). [UniProt]
产品亮点Related products:
cGAS antibodies; Anti-Rabbit IgG secondary antibodies;
Related news:
Exploring Antiviral Immune Response
预测分子量59 kDa
翻译后修饰Polyglutamylated by TTLL6 at Glu-286, leading to impair DNA-binding activity. Monoglutamylated at Glu-314 by TTLL4, leading to impair the nucleotidyltransferase activity. Deglutamylated by AGBL5/CCP5 and AGBL6/CCP6.

Cleaved by CASP1 at Asp-140 and Asp-157 upon DNA virus infection; the cleavage impairs cGAMP production (PubMed:28314590). Also cleaved by the pyroptotic CASP4 and CASP5 during non-canonical inflammasome activation; they don't cut at the same sites than CASP1 (PubMed:28314590). [UniProt]
参考文献

Growth-promoting function of the cGAS-STING pathway in triple-negative breast cancer cells

WB (shRNA varified) / Human

Liang-Chih Liu et al.
Front Oncol.,  (2022)

publication_link

 

hr_line

Evading immune surveillance via tyrosine phosphorylation of nuclear PCNA

WB / Mouse

Yuan-Liang Wang et al.
Cell Rep.,  (2021)

publication_link

 

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