anti-cGAS antibody
CAT.NO. : ARG40192
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概述
产品描述 | Rabbit Polyclonal antibody recognizes cGAS |
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反应物种 | Hu, Ms, Rat |
应用 | ICC/IF, IHC-P, WB |
宿主 | Rabbit |
克隆 | Polyclonal |
同位型 | IgG |
靶点名称 | cGAS |
抗原物种 | Human |
抗原 | Recombinant fusion protein corresponding to aa. 350-522 of Human MB21D1 (NP_612450.2). |
偶联标记 | Un-conjugated |
別名 | cGAMP synthase; Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase; Mab-21 domain-containing protein 1; C6orf150; EC 2.7.7.86; cGAS; h-cGAS |
应用说明
应用建议 |
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应用说明 | * The dilutions indicate recommended starting dilutions and the optimal dilutions or concentrations should be determined by the scientist. | ||||||||
阳性对照 | Rat heart, Mouse heart and MCF7 | ||||||||
实际分子量 | 62 kDa |
属性
形式 | Liquid |
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纯化 | Affinity purified. |
缓冲液 | PBS (pH 7.3), 0.02% Sodium azide and 50% Glycerol. |
抗菌剂 | 0.02% Sodium azide |
稳定剂 | 50% Glycerol |
存放说明 | For continuous use, store undiluted antibody at 2-8°C for up to a week. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C. Storage in frost free freezers is not recommended. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Suggest spin the vial prior to opening. The antibody solution should be gently mixed before use. |
注意事项 | For laboratory research only, not for drug, diagnostic or other use. |
生物信息
数据库连接 | |
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基因名称 | MB21D1 |
全名 | Mab-21 domain containing 1 |
生物功能 | Nucleotidyltransferase that catalyzes the formation of cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP) from ATP and GTP. Catalysis involves both the formation of a 2',5' phosphodiester linkage at the GpA step and the formation of a 3',5' phosphodiester linkage at the ApG step, producing c[G(2',5')pA(3',5')p]. Has antiviral activity by acting as a key cytosolic DNA sensor, the presence of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) in the cytoplasm being a danger signal that triggers the immune responses. Binds cytosolic DNA directly, leading to activation and synthesis of cGAMP, a second messenger that binds to and activates TMEM173/STING, thereby triggering type-I interferon production. [UniProt] |
细胞定位 | Cytoplasm, cytosol. Note=Upon transfection with dsDNA forms punctate structures that co-localize with DNA and Beclin-1 (BECN1) (PubMed:26048138). Note=(Microbial infection) Upon infection with virulent M.tuberculosis forms aggregates with dsDNA, non-virulent bacteria (without the ESX-1 locus) do not form these aggregates (PubMed:26048138). [UniProt] |
产品亮点 | Related products: cGAS antibodies; Anti-Rabbit IgG secondary antibodies; Related news: Exploring Antiviral Immune Response |
预测分子量 | 59 kDa |
翻译后修饰 | Polyglutamylated by TTLL6 at Glu-286, leading to impair DNA-binding activity. Monoglutamylated at Glu-314 by TTLL4, leading to impair the nucleotidyltransferase activity. Deglutamylated by AGBL5/CCP5 and AGBL6/CCP6. Cleaved by CASP1 at Asp-140 and Asp-157 upon DNA virus infection; the cleavage impairs cGAMP production (PubMed:28314590). Also cleaved by the pyroptotic CASP4 and CASP5 during non-canonical inflammasome activation; they don't cut at the same sites than CASP1 (PubMed:28314590). [UniProt] |
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