anti-PAK1 phospho (Thr212) antibody
CAT.NO. : ARG51653
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概述
产品描述 | Rabbit Polyclonal antibody recognizes PAK1 phospho (Thr212) |
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反应物种 | Hu, Ms, Rat |
应用 | ICC/IF, IHC-P, WB |
宿主 | Rabbit |
克隆 | Polyclonal |
同位型 | IgG |
靶点名称 | PAK1 |
抗原物种 | Human |
抗原 | Peptide sequence around phosphorylation site of threonine 212 (P-V-T(p)-P-T) derived from Human PAK1. |
偶联标记 | Un-conjugated |
別名 | PAKalpha; Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 1; Alpha-PAK; p65-PAK; EC 2.7.11.1; PAK-1; p21-activated kinase 1 |
应用说明
应用建议 |
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应用说明 | * The dilutions indicate recommended starting dilutions and the optimal dilutions or concentrations should be determined by the scientist. |
属性
形式 | Liquid |
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纯化 | Antibodies were produced by immunizing rabbits with KLH-conjugated synthetic phosphopeptide. Antibodies were purified by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific phosphopeptide. In addition, non-phospho specific antibodies were removed by chromatogramphy using non-phosphopeptide. |
缓冲液 | PBS (without Mg2+ and Ca2+, pH 7.4), 150mM NaCl, 0.02% Sodium azide and 50% Glycerol. |
抗菌剂 | 0.02% Sodium azide |
稳定剂 | 50% Glycerol |
浓度 | 1 mg/ml |
存放说明 | For continuous use, store undiluted antibody at 2-8°C for up to a week. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C. Storage in frost free freezers is not recommended. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Suggest spin the vial prior to opening. The antibody solution should be gently mixed before use. |
注意事项 | For laboratory research only, not for drug, diagnostic or other use. |
生物信息
数据库连接 | Swiss-port # P35465 Rat Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 1 Swiss-port # Q13153 Human Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 1 |
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基因名称 | PAK1 |
全名 | p21 protein (Cdc42/Rac)-activated kinase 1 |
背景介绍 | The activated kinase acts on a variety of targets. Likely to be the GTPase effector that links the Rho-related GTPases to the JNK MAP kinase pathway. Activated by CDC42 and RAC1. Involved in dissolution of stress fibers and reorganization of focal complexes. Involved in regulation of microtubule biogenesis through phosphorylation of TBCB. Activity is inhibited in cells undergoing apoptosis, potentially due to binding of CDC2L1 and CDC2L2. |
生物功能 | Protein kinase involved in intracellular signaling pathways downstream of integrins and receptor-type kinases that plays an important role in cytoskeleton dynamics, in cell adhesion, migration, proliferation, apoptosis, mitosis, and in vesicle-mediated transport processes. Can directly phosphorylate BAD and protects cells against apoptosis. Activated by interaction with CDC42 and RAC1. Functions as GTPase effector that links the Rho-related GTPases CDC42 and RAC1 to the JNK MAP kinase pathway. Phosphorylates and activates MAP2K1, and thereby mediates activation of downstream MAP kinases. Involved in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, actin stress fibers and of focal adhesion complexes. Phosphorylates the tubulin chaperone TBCB and thereby plays a role in the regulation of microtubule biogenesis and organization of the tubulin cytoskeleton. Plays a role in the regulation of insulin secretion in response to elevated glucose levels. Part of a ternary complex that contains PAK1, DVL1 and MUSK that is important for MUSK-dependent regulation of AChR clustering during the formation of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). Activity is inhibited in cells undergoing apoptosis, potentially due to binding of CDC2L1 and CDC2L2. Phosphorylates MYL9/MLC2. Phosphorylates RAF1 at 'Ser-338' and 'Ser-339' resulting in: activation of RAF1, stimulation of RAF1 translocation to mitochondria, phosphorylation of BAD by RAF1, and RAF1 binding to BCL2. Phosphorylates SNAI1 at 'Ser-246' promoting its transcriptional repressor activity by increasing its accumulation in the nucleus. In podocytes, promotes NR3C2 nuclear localization. Required for atypical chemokine receptor ACKR2-induced phosphorylation of LIMK1 and cofilin (CFL1) and for the up-regulation of ACKR2 from endosomal compartment to cell membrane, increasing its efficiency in chemokine uptake and degradation. In synapses, seems to mediate the regulation of F-actin cluster formation performed by SHANK3, maybe through CFL1 phosphorylation and inactivation. [UniProt] |
研究领域 | Cancer antibody; Cell Biology and Cellular Response antibody; Cell Death antibody; Microbiology and Infectious Disease antibody; Neuroscience antibody; Signaling Transduction antibody |
预测分子量 | 61 kDa |
翻译后修饰 | Autophosphorylated in trans, meaning that in a dimer, one kinase molecule phosphorylates the other one. Activated by autophosphorylation at Thr-423 in response to a conformation change, triggered by interaction with GTP-bound CDC42 or RAC1. Activated by phosphorylation at Thr-423 by BRSK2 and by PDPK1. Phosphorylated by JAK2 in response to PRL; this increases PAK1 kinase activity. Phosphorylated at Ser-21 by PKB/AKT; this reduces interaction with NCK1 and association with focal adhesion sites. |
检测图片 (3)
ARG51653 anti-PAK1 phospho (Thr212) antibody WB image
Western blot: Extracts from 293 cells untreated or treated with forskolin stained with ARG51653 anti-PAK1 phospho (Thr212) antibody.
ARG51653 anti-PAK1 phospho (Thr212) antibody IHC-P image
Immunohistochemistry: Paraffin-embedded Human breast carcinoma tissue stained with ARG51653 anti-PAK1 phospho (Thr212) antibody (left) or the same antibody preincubated with blocking peptide (right).
ARG51653 anti-PAK1 phospho (Thr212) antibody ICC/IF image
Immunofluorescence: methanol-fixed HeLa cells stained with ARG51653 anti-PAK1 phospho (Thr212) antibody.
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