anti-STK4 antibody
Key features and details
- 产品描述:
- 反应物种:
- 应用:
- 宿主:
- 克隆:
- 同位型:
- 靶点名称:
- 抗原物种:
- 抗原:
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Brand:
CAT.NO. : ARG58972
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Product Details
概述
| 产品描述 | Rabbit Polyclonal antibody recognizes STK4 |
|---|---|
| 反应物种 | Hu, Ms, Rat |
| 应用 | ICC/IF, IHC-P, IP, WB |
| 宿主 | Rabbit |
| 克隆 | Polyclonal |
| 同位型 | IgG |
| 靶点名称 | STK4 |
| 抗原物种 | Human |
| 抗原 | Recombinant fusion protein corresponding to aa. 303-487 of Human STK4 (NP_006273.1). |
| 偶联标记 | Un-conjugated |
| 別名 | STE20-like kinase MST1; KRS2; Serine/threonine-protein kinase 4; MST-1; MST1; TIIAC; Mammalian STE20-like protein kinase 1; MST1/N; MST1/C; EC 2.7.11.1; Serine/threonine-protein kinase Krs-2; YSK3 |
应用说明
| 应用建议 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 应用说明 | * The dilutions indicate recommended starting dilutions and the optimal dilutions or concentrations should be determined by the scientist. | ||||||||||
| 阳性对照 | HepG2 | ||||||||||
| 实际分子量 | 56 kDa |
属性
| 形式 | Liquid |
|---|---|
| 纯化 | Affinity purified. |
| 缓冲液 | PBS (pH 7.3), 0.02% Sodium azide and 50% Glycerol. |
| 抗菌剂 | 0.02% Sodium azide |
| 稳定剂 | 50% Glycerol |
| 存放说明 | For continuous use, store undiluted antibody at 2-8°C for up to a week. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C. Storage in frost free freezers is not recommended. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Suggest spin the vial prior to opening. The antibody solution should be gently mixed before use. |
| 注意事项 | For laboratory research only, not for drug, diagnostic or other use. |
生物信息
| 数据库连接 | |
|---|---|
| 基因名称 | STK4 |
| 全名 | serine/threonine kinase 4 |
| 背景介绍 | The protein encoded by this gene is a cytoplasmic kinase that is structurally similar to the yeast Ste20p kinase, which acts upstream of the stress-induced mitogen-activated protein kinase cascade. The encoded protein can phosphorylate myelin basic protein and undergoes autophosphorylation. A caspase-cleaved fragment of the encoded protein has been shown to be capable of phosphorylating histone H2B. The particular phosphorylation catalyzed by this protein has been correlated with apoptosis, and it's possible that this protein induces the chromatin condensation observed in this process. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] |
| 生物功能 | Stress-activated, pro-apoptotic kinase which, following caspase-cleavage, enters the nucleus and induces chromatin condensation followed by internucleosomal DNA fragmentation. Key component of the Hippo signaling pathway which plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The core of this pathway is composed of a kinase cascade wherein STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1, in complex with its regulatory protein SAV1, phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 in complex with its regulatory protein MOB1, which in turn phosphorylates and inactivates YAP1 oncoprotein and WWTR1/TAZ. Phosphorylation of YAP1 by LATS2 inhibits its translocation into the nucleus to regulate cellular genes important for cell proliferation, cell death, and cell migration. STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1 are required to repress proliferation of mature hepatocytes, to prevent activation of facultative adult liver stem cells (oval cells), and to inhibit tumor formation (By similarity). Phosphorylates 'Ser-14' of histone H2B (H2BS14ph) during apoptosis. Phosphorylates FOXO3 upon oxidative stress, which results in its nuclear translocation and cell death initiation. Phosphorylates MOBKL1A, MOBKL1B and RASSF2. Phosphorylates TNNI3 (cardiac Tn-I) and alters its binding affinity to TNNC1 (cardiac Tn-C) and TNNT2 (cardiac Tn-T). Phosphorylates FOXO1 on 'Ser-212' and regulates its activation and stimulates transcription of PMAIP1 in a FOXO1-dependent manner. Phosphorylates SIRT1 and inhibits SIRT1-mediated p53/TP53 deacetylation, thereby promoting p53/TP53 dependent transcription and apoptosis upon DNA damage. Acts as an inhibitor of PKB/AKT1. Phosphorylates AR on 'Ser-650' and suppresses its activity by intersecting with PKB/AKT1 signaling and antagonizing formation of AR-chromatin complexes. [UniProt] |
| 细胞定位 | Cytoplasm, Nucleus. [UniProt] |
| 预测分子量 | 56 kDa |
| 翻译后修饰 | Autophosphorylated on serine and threonine residues. Phosphorylation at Thr-120 and Thr-387 by PKB/AKT1, leads to inhibition of its: kinase activity, nuclear translocation and autophosphorylation at Thr-183. It also diminishes its cleavage by caspases and its ability to phosphorylate FOXO3. Proteolytically cleaved by caspase-3 during apoptosis at Asp-326 and Asp-349 resulting in a 37 kDa or a 39 kDa subunit respectively. The 39 kDa subunit is further cleaved into the 37 kDa form. Proteolytic cleavage results in kinase activation and nuclear translocation of the truncated form (MST1/N). It is less likely that cleavage at Asp-349 is a prerequisite for activation as this site is not conserved in the murine ortholog. [UniProt] |
检测图片 (2)
ARG58972 anti-STK4 antibody WB image
Western blot: 25 µg of HepG2 cell lysate stained with ARG58972 anti-STK4 antibody at 1:1000 dilution.
ARG58972 anti-STK4 antibody IP image
Immunoprecipitation: 100 µg extracts of HepG2 cells were immunoprecipitated and stained with ARG58972 anti-STK4 antibody at 1:1000 dilution.
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